How Fault Is Determined in Colorado Car Accidents (And Why It Matters for Your Claim)

Proving car accident fault in Colorado is one of the most critical parts of filing a claim and getting compensation after a Colorado accident. However, this is easier said than done since proving who is at fault in a car accident isn’t always as straightforward as it may seem.

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At The Law Offices of Edward Smith LLC, our collective years of experience handling car accident cases in Colorado have equipped us with the knowledge needed to help our clients navigate proving fault. Keep reading to find out how fault works after a car accident in Colorado and the types of evidence you will need to provide to prove fault.

Colorado Is an โ€œAt-Faultโ€ State: What That Means

Like many of the states in the U.S., Colorado is an at-fault state. This means that the driver responsible for the accident is considered to be at fault, so their insurance company is responsible for covering the victimsโ€™ damages. This is different from a no-fault system, which doesn’t place fault on any of the drivers but simply requires each driver to utilize their own insurance company.

It’s also important to understand that fault doesn’t always fall completely on one party, as Colorado uses modified comparative negligence, which makes proving liability that much more important. For example, you could still pursue a settlement from the other driverโ€™s insurance company as long as your percentage of fault is less than half. But your percentage of fault will be subtracted from your settlement.

A real-life example of how comparative negligence works is like this: if you are 10% at fault for the accident, while the other driver is 90% at fault, and you were awarded $100,000 for your claim, your percentage of fault would subtract $10,000 from that amount.

Key Evidence Used to Determine Fault

When you go to file a claim after a car accident, this is when you will need to provide evidence proving who was at fault or who held the highest percentage of fault for the accident. Knowing what evidence to include can make or break your ability to get the settlement you deserve, especially if you sustained injuries from the accident and have extensive medical bills.

Here are some examples of the most important pieces of evidence used to prove liability:

  • Police accident report
  • Witness statements
  • Medical records
  • Treatment bills
  • Doctors notes
  • Photos and videos
  • Accident reconstruction
  • Expert testimony

You should also take the additional step of hiring a car accident attorney to represent you. A car accident attorney in Colorado can help you track down all of the evidence you need to file a strong claim. They can also handle negotiations on your behalf so that you do not have to communicate directly with the insurance companies.

What to Do If Fault Is Disputed

Because of the comparative negligence law in Colorado, there’s a lot of room for complications when proving fault in a car accident. The most common issue you may run into is having fault disputed if the insurance company or other driver doesn’t agree that they held the highest percentage of fault. If this is the case, there are a few different things you can do to resolve the issue:

  • Find witnesses to the accident: One of the first steps you and your attorney can take is to find witnesses who may have additional information to help prove fault.ย 
  • Get the help of an expert: Accident experts can also help to provide greater clarity regarding how the accident occurred and who was at fault. If you didn’t already obtain the help of an expert, now would be the time to do so, as they may be able to find additional evidence to support your side of the story.
  • Uncover new evidence: If fault is disputed, another important step to take is to retrieve and re-examine all of the evidence from the scene of the accident. Nowadays, doorbell cameras and home security video may be available that show factors that can help prove fault in your favor. Your attorney may be able to present the evidence with greater clarity, or may even uncover new evidence that the insurance company doesnโ€™t have.ย 

Also, if your claim is denied by the insurance company, you have the option of pursuing a personal injury lawsuit against the at-fault driver. This isn’t the best option for resolving disputes, but it is available if all other resources have been exhausted.

Get Legal Representation From aย  Longmont Car Accident Lawyer Today

If you are the victim of a car accident in Colorado, you will need to file a car accident claim. Taking this step can help you get the compensation you deserve and need to make a full recovery.

At The Law Offices of Edward Smith LLC, you will be working one-on-one with a Colorado personal injury lawyer with extensive experience in Colorado accident laws. To begin working with a car accident lawyer on your case, contact us today at 303-682-2944 for a free consultation.

Frequently asked questions

Colorado establishes fault on the basis of negligence. So, different types of evidence will be collected to establish fault, such as with video footage, photos, witness statements, etc.

Yes. Colorado allows you to pursue compensation after a car accident even if you are partially at fault, as long as your percentage of fault doesn’t exceed 50%.

Your attorney may be able to negotiate with the insurance company to establish fault in a way that everyone can agree upon. However, if this doesn’t work, the insurance company could deny your claim.

It isn’t legally required that you get the help of a Colorado personal injury lawyer when filing a car accident claim. But it is strongly recommended since an attorney can help you prove fault more thoroughly as well as help you handle any potential disputes.

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Although it can be tempting to try to handle your car accident claim on your own, this is never a good idea. A Colorado car accident attorney will have more experience with this process and can help you get a settlement that covers the extent of your injuries and damages.

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